The first Thanksgiving was celebrated on December 13th, 1621 to give thanks for a bountiful harvest after a harsh winter of starvation for the Pilgrims who landed in the New World. It was a three day feast meant as a celebration of life, and has carried on to remind us all of everything that we have to be thankful of.
Today, we celebrate Thanksgiving with family and friends and a feast of our own. There are, however, certain Thanksgiving traditions that are carried on to each of our family tables. For example, it is traditional to serve turkey in the main course of the typical Thanksgiving dinner. Along with that, it is also typical to serve some sort of soup, potatoes, berries, harvest vegetables and pie for dessert. All of those foods are in line with what the first Thanksgiving celebrants ate and so we carry on with those same traditions today.
Keeping in line with the modern age and the foods of today though, your Thanksgiving dinner may be modified to fit your individual and present tastes. For example, the traditional turkey may not appear on your table, but may be replaced with goose or duck. Roasting your bird of choice in the oven to get that a crisp outer skin, a succulent tender inside and stuffed with your family’s secret recipe for stuffing, is considered one of the best parts of long-established Thanksgiving meals. As they say, all the rest is ‘gravy’. But what great tasting ‘gravy’ can come along with that delicious bird!
Serving soup as a prelude to the main meal is also a traditional part of a Thanksgiving dinner. The first soup served in olden days was probably a broth with meat from the turkey and vegetables thrown in. Today, however, the soup can be any type and can consist of a turkey noodle soup or a creamy vegetable-type soup, or even a seafood soup (as it has been suggested that even lobster may have been served at the first Thanksgiving feast).
The berries that were served initially at Thanksgiving were probably whortleberries. Today the berries at your table most likely take the form of cranberry sauce. You may also include berries in your dessert course as in a pie.
When you think of the side dishes that accompany the main meat you serve, you get into a wide variety of choices that are geared to each family’s individual tastes and traditions. A type of corn pudding was probably eaten by the Pilgrims, as well as boiled or roasted squash or pumpkin. The harvest vegetables of today can include anything that is suggestive of a fall crop, like corn, squash, beets, brussel sprouts, pumpkin or cauliflower. But with all the various vegetables available in today’s marketplace, your choice is really unlimited. The vegetables can be served boiled, steamed, baked, roasted or in casseroles, with a wide array of herbs and spices to lend them flavorsome uniqueness.
The potatoes of today’s tables can be made in various ways also, like mashed, boiled, roasted or even in casseroles. The Pilgrims’ meal probably included sweet potatoes and it is typical for today’s cook to include them with the Thanksgiving feast. Sweet potatoes baked and flavored with maple syrup is a long standing favorite. Or potatoes mashed with creamy butter and milk, served with scrumptious gravy, is also traditional.
The dessert of the first Thanksgiving that is still fairly typical of today is pie. The Pilgrims meal would have included pumpkin or apple pie because of the crops in season at the time. Although those are still the traditional favorites on today’s Thanksgiving tables, other pies are also fairly common. Pecan or nut pies are often served, as well as other desserts like puddings or crisps.
With today’s modern ways of eating, there are also many vegetarian dishes served in today’s Thanksgiving holiday dinners. Meatless main course dishes are often geared to include harvest vegetables and mushrooms (for the protein). You can also find mock-turkey (often called tofu-turkey) that can take the place of the traditional turkey-meat main course. Or commonly, cheese dishes are served to appease the vegetarian appetite—and as a note, cheese may also have been one of the items served during the original Thanksgiving dinner.
Whether you stick to the traditional foods that were eaten at the first Thanksgiving or not, the main focus of your Thanksgiving feast is the sharing of a meal with family and friends. The food (though not to be taken lightly) is the binding factor that brings everyone together. Giving thanks over a meal is a fantastic way to bond and get closer to those you love. Nothing brings about happiness better than sharing good food with friends and loved ones.